Cisco Packet Tracer 8.2 and GNS3 v2.2 feature comparison
General | Packet Tracer 8.2 | GNS3 v2.2 |
---|---|---|
Free software | ||
Open source | ||
Free download | ||
Windows support | ||
Linux support | ||
Fully functional IOS | Simulated IOS. Partial features | Real IOS images run in virtual environment |
Catalyst switches | ||
NX-OS switches | ||
ISR routers | ||
ASR routers | ||
ASA firewall | ||
ASA ASDM configuration support | ||
Cisco Firepower Next-Generation IPS (NGIPS) | ||
Cisco Firepower Threat Defense Virtual NGFW | ||
Firepower Management Center Virtual. | ||
WIFI | ||
3G/4G | ||
VOIP | ||
RADIUS | ||
Netflow agent | ||
Netflow collector | ||
SNMP agent | ||
SNMP collector |
GNS3 supported emulators
GNS3 supports the following emulators :
- Dynamics for older Cisco IOS images
- QEMU and VIRL. VIRL images are created specifically by Cisco for simulation and work welfor newer versions of the Cisco IOS, IOS-XR, and up to date features.
- VMWARE
- VirtualBox
- VPCS to emulate a simple PC without GUI
- Docker
GNS3 setup
Install GNS3 on Debian/Ubuntu with the following commands :
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install software-properties-common
sudo add-apt-repository ppa:gns3/ppa
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install gns3-gui
BGP features comparison
Cisco Packet Tracer 8.2 (simulated IOS features)
Packet Tracer 8.2 features only a subset of the BGP functionalities of a real Cisco ISR router. The emulated features focus on CCNA and CCNP certification exam preparation.
Router(config)#router bgp 65000 Router(config-router)#%BGP-4-NORTRID: BGP could not pick a router-id. Please configure manually. Router(config-router)#? bgp BGP specific commands distance Define an administrative distance exit Exit from routing protocol configuration mode neighbor Specify a neighbor router network Specify a network to announce via BGP no Negate a command or set its defaults redistribute Redistribute information from another routing protocol synchronization Perform IGP synchronization timers Adjust routing timers
GNS3 (emulated real IOS features)
GNS3 2.2 features all the features of a real Cisco ISR router as GNS3 is running a real IOS image on emulated hardaware.
R2(config)#router bgp 50000 R2(config-router)#? Router configuration commands: address-family Enter Address Family command mode aggregate-address Configure BGP aggregate entries auto-summary Enable automatic network number summarization bgp BGP specific commands default Set a command to its defaults default-information Control distribution of default information default-metric Set metric of redistributed routes distance Define an administrative distance distribute-list Filter networks in routing updates exit Exit from routing protocol configuration mode help Description of the interactive help system maximum-paths Forward packets over multiple paths neighbor Specify a neighbor router network Specify a network to announce via BGP no Negate a command or set its defaults redistribute Redistribute information from another routing protocol synchronization Perform IGP synchronization table-map Map external entry attributes into routing table template Enter template command mode timers Adjust routing timers
GNS3 requirements
Minimum Requirements
OS | Windows 7 (64 bit) and later, Mavericks (10.9) and later, Any Linux Distro - Debian/Ubuntu are provided and supported |
Processor | 2 or more Logical cores - AMD-V / RVI Series or Intel VT-X / EPT - virtualization extensions present and enabled in the BIOS. More resources allows for larger simulation |
Memory | 4 GB RAM |
Storage | 1 GB available space (Windows Installation is less than 200MB |
Additional Notes | More storage is needed for OS and Device Images. |
Recommended Requirements
OS | Windows 7 (64 bit) and later, Mavericks (10.9) and later, Any Linux Distro - Debian/Ubuntu are provided and supported |
Processor | 4 or more Logical cores - AMD-V / RVI Series or Intel VT-X / EPT - virtualization extensions present and enabled in the BIOS. More resources allows for larger simulation |
Memory | 8 GB RAM |
Storage | SSD - 35 GB available space |
Additional Notes | Additional RAM up to 16 gigs and i7 or equivalent for optimal usage. Virtualizing devices is processor and memory intensive. More is better but properly configured device trumps RAM and Processing power. |